Why Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) Is Becoming Essential for Regulatory Compliance in Chemical Manufacturing

In today’s chemical manufacturing landscape, regulatory compliance is no longer just a quality function—it’s a critical business capability. As environmental, health, and safety (EHS) standards become more stringent and globalized, companies must manage an increasingly complex web of documentation, version control, and reporting requirements. In this context, Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) is emerging as an indispensable tool—not only to manage formulations and development processes but also to ensure traceability and compliance at every stage of a product’s life.

The Growing Complexity of Chemical Regulations

From the European Union’s REACH and CLP regulations to the United States’ TSCA and globally harmonized systems like GHS, chemical manufacturers face a wide and shifting regulatory landscape. Each market may require:

  • Specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS) formats

  • Ingredient disclosure thresholds

  • Regional hazard labeling

  • Environmental impact assessments

  • Ongoing updates as laws evolve

Manually tracking and updating this information—especially across multiple regions and product variants—exposes companies to significant risk. Inconsistent data, outdated labels, or non-compliant documents can lead to costly product recalls, lost licenses, or legal penalties.

How PLM Supports Regulatory Compliance

PLM systems offer a centralized digital framework to manage the full lifecycle of chemical products—from initial research through market launch and post-market surveillance. When configured for regulatory compliance, PLM enables manufacturers to:

1. Centralize Regulatory Data

PLM systems act as a single source of truth for formulation data, raw material specifications, and compliance requirements. This centralization reduces the risk of errors caused by scattered spreadsheets or siloed systems.

Example: A company using SAP PLM for process industries can track regulatory attributes such as hazard classifications and restrictions at the material level, and automatically apply them to product variants and regions. Now imagine an AI feeding this with more data.

2. Automate Documentation and Labeling

Generating SDSs, hazard labels, and compliance declarations can be automated within PLM using preconfigured templates. Changes in a formulation automatically cascade to updated documentation, reducing manual work and improving accuracy.

Infor’s integrated ERP and PLM platform enables automated GHS-compliant labeling based on real-time formulation data.

3. Ensure Traceability and Version Control

Every formulation revision, ingredient substitution, or label change is tracked in the PLM system, creating a robust audit trail. This is essential for responding to regulator queries or demonstrating compliance in inspections.

4. Support Global Compliance with Local Rules

Modern PLM systems can store and apply region-specific rules for packaging, labeling, transportation, and usage restrictions. This is especially important for companies selling into multiple international markets.

PLM in Action: A Compliance Use Case

Consider a mid-sized chemical company that formulates coatings sold in the EU and North America. Each market has slightly different VOC limits, labeling standards, and packaging requirements.

With PLM:

  • R&D teams input the formulation and mark it for dual-market use.

  • The PLM system flags any regulatory conflicts (e.g., a solvent allowed in the U.S. but restricted under REACH).

  • A reformulated version is proposed, reviewed, and approved within the same system.

  • Updated SDS and labels are automatically generated in compliance with each region’s standards.

  • ERP systems are updated automatically to ensure only compliant materials are purchased and produced.

Without PLM, this would require numerous manual updates, cross-team coordination, and the risk of missing key regulatory changes.

AI + PLM: The Future of Compliance Automation

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is making PLM systems even more powerful. AI can:

  • Monitor global regulatory databases and flag changes relevant to your portfolio.

  • Suggest alternative ingredients when one becomes restricted.

  • Predict the compliance impact of formulation changes before they happen.

  • Integrate with sustainability tools (like Chemcopilot’s CO₂ tracking) to align environmental and regulatory goals.

AI-enhanced PLM turns regulatory compliance from a reactive process into a proactive strategic advantage.

Conclusion

In a world of accelerating regulation and increasing accountability, PLM is no longer optional for chemical manufacturers—it’s foundational. By managing product data holistically, enabling traceability, automating documentation, and ensuring regulatory alignment, PLM systems reduce compliance risk and free up time for innovation.

As AI and sustainability metrics become part of the compliance conversation, companies that invest in smart, integrated PLM systems today will be far better equipped to lead tomorrow.

Paulo de Jesus

AI Enthusiast and Marketing Professional

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How Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) Supports Green Chemistry in the Chemical Industry